
If you haven't filed your tax return yet, you may be able to file it for free. There are a number of options that filers with the appropriate incomes can use to have their returns prepared at no cost by professional tax preparers or online.
The Internal Revenue Service offers a "Free File" service on its website that allows individuals with adjusted gross incomes of $56,000 or less in 2008 to file their federal tax returns online, or with tax software programs from selected vendors. If you choose to use the tax software, you can also file your state tax returns, but the software provider will charge a fee. The IRS also offers a "Free File Fill-able Forms" option that allows taxpayers in any income category to pull up IRS tax forms on the website and prepare their federal tax return themselves -- all for free. And since both options are filed electronically, taxpayers can receive their refunds in as little as 10 days if they opt for direct deposit.
If your tax situation is not complicated and you are filing the 1040EZ federal tax return, Turbo Tax offers a free version of its tax preparation software on its website. The return can be filed electronically for free to decrease the wait for your refund check. If your tax return is more complicated or you want to file a state return, you'll have to pay for software to handle those. There are other free tax preparation software options for simple returns, but stick with more well known names like TaxACT or H&R Block's TaxCut to avoid tax scams.
Filers who are 60 years old or more may qualify for free tax preparation and counseling from the AARP Tax-Aide program, which has nearly 32,000 volunteers at 8,500 sites across the country. The free service is intended for low and middle-income taxpayers and you can find a location to get help near you by using AARP's Tax-Aide site locator on their website.
The Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Program (VITA) offers free tax preparation services to low-to-moderate income taxpayers who need help preparing their returns. The qualifying income level for assistance is generally $42,000 and below. Vita works closely with the IRS. You can find a location by calling the IRS help line at 800-829-1040.
Also, be sure to check your local state and city government websites for information about free tax assistance. Most states have local volunteers to help consumers prepare their returns, which helps bring in tax revenue.
8 Early Tax-Filing Steps to Make Now
Tax Moves to Make Now
Earlier is better when it comes to working on your taxes, for both you and the Internal Revenue Service. By getting a head start on tax preparation, you avoid the last-minute rush, when many filing mistakes are made. And the sooner the tax agency gets your return, the sooner it can process it and get your refund on its way to you.
Click through our gallery to see eight ways to get a jump on your taxes long before the April 15 deadline rolls around.
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Track Down Your Rebate Data
Did you get an economic stimulus payment last year? That amount really was an advance credit against your 2008 return. The amount you received in 2008 could affect your 2009 credit claim. If you got less than the maximum amount, which for most employed taxpayers was $600 per single filer ($1,200 for married couples filing jointly), you might be able to claim the rest of it this filing season. All versions of the individual tax return (Forms 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ) have a new line to claim the Recover Rebate Credit. You'll need the statement you got from the IRS in connection with your payment.
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Get Ready for the
Arrival of Records
When your W-2s, investment statements and other tax-related documents start coming in, create a collection point and put them there. It could be as simple as a large envelope. You might have received a few documents in December, but most will arrive throughout January. Just make sure that whenever the material shows up you put it all together in an accessible place, so when you are ready to fill out your return you have all the data you need. Remember, the IRS gets a copy of most of these, too, so figures on those statements are critical to ensuring your return sails through the system.
Track Down
Social Security Numbers
Before the IRS will process any return, the agency must have your correct Social Security number, as well as your spouse's, if you file jointly, and those of any dependents you claim. These numbers are crucial because so many transactions are keyed to them. The IRS also checks the identification numbers against any tax breaks you apply for, such as the Child Tax and Additional Child Tax credits, credits for educational expenses and the dependent care tax credit. So make sure everyone in your tax family has a valid Social Security number and that you have them written down correctly.
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Find Your Forms
Slightly more than half of all taxpayers filed their returns electronically last year, meaning all the forms were provided in the tax software. The other half who filed the old-fashioned way will get a tax packet in January, but it never hurts to have backup forms in case you make a mistake. Plus, your tax situation may have changed, meaning you need material other than what's in the IRS package, since it's based on your past filing history. A few of the most common forms are available at post offices and libraries. Most of the rest can be downloaded from the Internet.
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Decide How You Want
To Do Your Taxes
Gathering the appropriate tax forms goes hand in hand with how you plan to complete your return. Which preparation method fits your tax style? Are you a do-it-yourselfer or should you hire a pro? Do you prefer pen and paper or a computer? Now's the time to decide. By starting early, you have plenty of time to gather filing paperwork yourself, pick the perfect tax preparer or find the tax preparation software that fits your needs.
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Consider Electronic Filing
If you decide to use your computer to calculate your taxes, consider taking the next step and file the forms electronically. E-filed returns are processed in about half the time of paper ones, according to the IRS. Plus, e-filing catches math problems and provides confirmation your return has been received. You might even be able to e-file for free via the Free File Alliance, a joint venture of the tax software industry and the federal government. Last filing season, taxpayers with adjusted gross income of $54,000 or less were able to file at no cost via the IRS program.
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Use Direct Deposit
Regardless of whether you file electronically or the old-fashioned paper way, this year have your refund check directly deposited into your bank account. Again this filing season, you can have your refund sent directly to up to three accounts. You'll just need to file Form 8888. Whether you have your tax cash deposited in one, two or three accounts, there's one big advantage: You won't have to worry about the check being lost in the mail or returned to the IRS because of a bad address. Even better, you'll have access to your refund sooner. Just be sure to put the correct routing and account numbers on the form.
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Don't Panic
Tax filing makes everyone a little nervous, but when you start early, you've got time to get the answers and make sure you're taking full advantage of every tax break for which you're eligible. Check Bankrate's tax pages throughout the filing season for more tips, stories and explanations of tax laws and how to make the most of them. If you have a specific question, ask our tax expert. You also can visit the IRS Web site or call its TeleTax service at (800) 829-4477 to get recorded information on more than 140 tax topics.
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