I saw some random "expert" on a "60 Minutes" segment discussing the state of the education system. The man was attempting to argue that more resources won't make a difference in the quality of our schools. He went on to argue that many of the pathetic schools in the inner city are run by blacks, implying that not only do African-Americans not care about their own youth, they are shiftless buffoons when it comes to money management. I've heard similar arguments from members of oppressive groups around the world, as oppressor attitudes are shockingly consistent and universal. A friend of mine from India once explained to me that additional government resources being allocated to create opportunities for "the untouchables" were a waste of time, in large part due to the fact that the people were too lazy to efficiently use these opportunities.Stereotypes against historically oppressed groups are quite common, as the world has been trained to believe that when it comes to managing money, white men are gods and black people are idiots. But when it comes to poor money management, few institutions are worse than the Pentagon which has been known to spend $500 for a toilet seat. They also fail to look to the airline and automobile industries, the ultimate welfare queens of American capitalism. These industries consistently seek government bailouts in the form of tariffs and subsidies. I won't begin to discuss the Financial Crisis of 2008 – 2009, as we saw our entire global financial system artificially inflated and subsequently destroyed by individuals who are not black. Rather, people are usually quick to point to black administrators in inner city schools and historically black colleges and universities as the most wasteful individuals in American education and industry.
My response to any individual who attempts to argue that additional resources would not solve the education problem is this: prove it. Create a mandate that all schools receive equal funding, no matter where they are located, and then see what happens. Such a law would surely see a dramatic increase in graduation rates and improvements in the educational outcomes of students. Money is the key to salvation in a capitalist society. Until the funds and resources are equivalent, then all conversations about parenting, culture and individual responsibility are absolutely and unconditionally moot.
Another barrier to progress in many school systems can be guidance counselors. I couldn't help but notice that guidance counselors in inner city schools are far less likely to suggest college as an option than counselors at schools in the suburbs. I am not sure why this is the case, seeing as I teach a lot of idiots who come out of the suburbs. This is not to say that all of my students are idiots, but some of them spend more time in a beer bottle than a text book. What is incredibly sad about this is that if they'd gone through one of our horrible inner city schools, they would have ended up not going to college at all. Instead, they grew up in environments where college was the rule and not the exception. They were encouraged to pursue education by their guidance counselors and not discouraged by them.
In fact, I feel that high school guidance counselors have more power than they should. The idea that you can analyze someone for a couple of years at the age of 16 and make (what you think is) an accurate prediction of what they are capable of for the rest of their life is absolutely ridiculous. I have changed dramatically since I was 16, and if I had accepted the labels placed upon me at that time, those labels would have formed a self-fulfilling prophecy leading me to a life of misery and mediocrity.
When I speak with youth either in person or via email, I start off with the assumption that all black kids should go to college. If George Bush can graduate from the top university in the nation, then every black kid in America can go to college somewhere. The truth is that the default educational choice should start from the top, not the bottom. We should assume each child can go to college and speak to him/her as if college is the expectation, not the exception. Going to high school is an expectation now, but it was the exception at one point in time. It was due to higher standards that we eventually witnessed stronger community performance. We must demand and expect the most from our children, because their economic futures are highly dependent on their decision to become educated.
This was an excerpt from the forthcoming book, "Black American Money," by Dr. Boyce Watkins.
Dr. Boyce Watkins is a Finance Professor at Syracuse University and founder of the Your Black World Coalition. To have Dr. Boyce commentary delivered to your email, please click here. 

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By: aamilah9 on 11/27/2009 1:34PM
Education in this country is funded the way it is on purpose. It's about disenfranchisement and the perpetuation of a permanent underclass, which is necessary for capitalism (as it is practiced in this country) to exist. How can you maintain power if your oppressed become educated?
I am a teacher, and I agree that increasing resources in the poorest schools may not fix the problem of chronic underachievement and attrition among Black students. There are greater socoioeconomic forces at work, and even the most state of the art equipment cannot teach a child who is not prepared to learn. Too many children in this country come to school hungry, cold, traumatized, abused, neglected. A million dolar building and $20,000 per student cannot replace a loving parent or a safe home, or proper nutrition and medical care.
I agree that college not only should but must be an expectation, but as an elementary teacher, I think it's putting the cart before the horse. In Philadelphia, the high school dropout rate is 50%. Prison contractors base their building projections on 2nd and 3rd grade standardized test scores. Get students through primary and secondary school first, then worry about college.
School funding needs to be equalized in this country. But it is meaningless without equality in the greater context of socioeconomics. Equalize funding, but also equalize income distribution, capital and asset distribution, employent and enrollment disparities, and the appalling gap in healthcare access, and you will have children mentally and socially, as well as academically, prepared for college.
This is not a question of mismanagement of resources. It's a matter of who is entitled to resources at all. And in this country, the resources go to whomever the power struture says are entitled to them. You can argue about sharing money all day long. The government shares money whenever it wants to. But education is power, and just try having a conversation about sharing power.
You don't need a college degree to figure out how that one will end.
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By: weezee on 11/27/2009 1:42PM
College has always been an expectation in my family. Encouragement should start at home. Parents owe it to their kids to want better lives for them. Guidance counselors should also give advice about why teenage pregnancy can be a set back when it comes to obtaining a higher education. It's not all about outside funding.
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By: Mike on 11/27/2009 4:41PM
Dr. Watkins, I agree with you call for increased funding of these innercity schools. I'll say it - we need much better teaching (test scores/drop out rates) to accompany the funding. I guess these schools need a governing body to make sure there doing there jobs properly.
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By: aamilah9 on 11/27/2009 9:01PM
It's typical to blame teachers, but have you visited a public school classroom lately? In Philadelphia, disciplinary accomodation rooms have been removed from most schools. In my school, as in many others, there is one school officer to manage hundreds of children and sometimes dozens of violent incidents per day.
Half of my students are classified as in need of intervention. I am not a certified special ed teacher. I have a student that was suspended 7 times in kindergarten. Another, 9 times. In kindergarten. Why are they in my classroom? Because they are bussed from adjacent neighborhoods, and the district doesn't want the political battle that would ensue to try to transfer these violent students to another district, or to disciplinary schools within the district.
I have students on medication that come to school with missing or incorrect doses because their parents "forgot". I have children whose parents are incarcerated or on drugs, and bear the scars of never having nurtured or socialized properly.
If a child hasn't had breakfast or dinner, or comes to school with no coat, or needs glasses but does not have them, is it the teacher's fault that s/he does poorly on a standardized test?
The "governing body"'s response has been No Child Left Behind, which punishes these children even more by taking away federal funding that would help close the gap between what they get in school and what they should be getting at home.
Wake up, Mike. Better parenting is a more crucial issue than better teaching. The vast majority of teachers do the best they can with what resources we have. But we are not miracle workers. It takes a village to raise a child. Teachers do not need more government. They need more resources and support from the rest of the village.
And in case you were wondering, I graduated from 2 colleges and received my teaching certification from an Ivy League school.
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By: Mike on 11/28/2009 2:46PM
At the end of the day, the adults are running the show not the kids. The adults have agreed to the curriculum offered, even if it's inferior, and have agreed to the operation tactics of the facility, even if it's run like a prison. I've experienced excellent teaching and it consists of a deep knowledge of subject and great communication skills. Too many of these teachers have neither. What good are the guidance counselors? They darn sure can't guide otherwise the test scores and drop out rates wouldn't be so high. Nothing I hate more than incompetence. These teachers are terrible at what they're trying to do and the kids suffer. Enough is enough, they got to go and find another job.
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By: john on 11/27/2009 6:26PM
Yes Dr Watkins, everything is whitey's fault, the enormous percentage of black households with single parents, the high black student drop out rate, blacks committing crimes is whitey's fault, blacks are not responsible for anything since everything is whitey's fault and now the problems for black folks' problems is not tossing more money into poorly run inner city schools with rampant corruption
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By: aamilah9 on 11/27/2009 9:26PM
If you put people in cages, sooner or later they're going to act like rats. We didn't cage ourselves to get to this country. And we've had 400 years of living in cages (i.e. oppressive political and socioeconomic institutions) to perfect the art of acting like rats.
Read some real history books, John. The destruction of Black culture was planned to pertpetuate itself for the life of this country. In the Black community, as well as society in general, America is reaping the seeds of violence and inequality that it has sown since its birth.
It's just a shame that Black children, and increasingly American children in general, continue to pay a perpetually steeper price for the sins of this country's fathers.
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By: Bill Schrier on 11/28/2009 2:30AM
Same old, same old playing victim. If only daddy government would throw yet more money at you poor oppressed blacks, then all would be fine. Black achievement was higher in the '50's before all the massive federal welfare spending started. The difference? There was still an intact black family then. And, since then, the victimization culture of blacks (with media encouragement) has kicked into overdrive. How come asian immigrants, poorer and with a language handicap, consistently outperform blacks educationally with much less federal welfare? Oh, it would be racist to point that out.
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By: aamilah9 on 11/28/2009 8:09PM
No, it would not be racist to point it out. It would be the sad truth. But did you read what I wrote? Asians chose to come here, and arrived with their culture and family structure intact. There has been no deliberate campaign to disenfranchise and oppress them. Oh, and there's that pesky 400 years of slavery that no other immigrant group in this country has had to recover from.
I invite you to read both the Willie Lynch letter and Benjamin Franklin's treatise, "On Becoming An American". In it, he quite clearly states that America is to be for the 'purely Whites' and asks why the 'sons of Africa' should be allowed to multiply when America represents such an opportunity for White people to control the resources. Let's also not forget that Thomas Jefferson was forced to remove the paragraph about slavery that was originally included in the Declaration of Independence. Look it up, as well as the terms of the Great Compromise. Black people were never intended to be considered citizens in this country. Immigrants have had citizenship to this country freely extended to them. It gives one quite the advantage to be invited to the table, instead of being forced to just serve the food, doesn't it?
What I'm saying is that Black people in this country have been victims. And take a look at the employment trends among Black men in this country over the last 50 years. Who do you think was hit first and hardest when industrial outsourcing began in the early 80's? Kind of coincidental that the decay of the Black family coincided with the collapse of the employment sector that Black men traditionally relied on to support their families. And then guess what popped up in the late 80's and early 90's to provide a convenient source of income for young Black men who might otherwise be in school and college-bound? There are no coca fields in North Philadelphia and South Central L.A...
I am not saying that Black people need to beg for money from the government. The government has done quite enough for us, thank you very much. But White people see Black victimization in very different terms than we see it. We have been called niggers for 400 years, and now that's what we believe we are. There has been systemic degradation of our culture that has not existed for other immigrant groups in this country. Viva the commercialization of hip hop, the nail in the coffin for Black family values!
I agree that we have to stop blaming White people for our sorry state of affairs. 400 years is long time to get our acts together. Bill Cosby was right when he said that Black women need to stop popping out baby after out of wedlock baby, and that young Black men need to pull up their pants, show some respect, and start raising their kids. He's making an argument for a Black America that this country forgot existed, the one you alluded to, Bill. But you have to be fair and acknowledge that Black people have never had the same unimpeded access to the American dream that other groups have had. It would be naive and ignorant, given this country's history, to suggest otherwise.
Black people need to wake up and remember who we are, and reclaim the morals and values and social pride that have enabled us to survive what no other race in recorded history has had to endure. You are right, Bill, in implying that the government can't help us with that, and neither can welfare or government subsidies. It has to come from us.
But too many Black people (particularly the young) in this country are now so brainwashed that acting like rats is no longer an act at all. It has now become who we are, not just how we act. "Everyday we're hustlin..." Black culture in this country has become pathological, but the behavior that Whites see is not the disease itself, but symptoms of the greater disease of racism that has been allowed to fester untreated in this country for too long. You are seeing the mainfestation of a greater social disease, not the cause of the disease itself. The great Taoist philosopher Lao Tze said it best (and I am paraphrasing): when people are happy and healthy, they treat each other with kindness and respect; when hungry and oppressed, they become cruel and unruly. Get my point? I personally don't ask for sympathy or reparation, only fairness and honesty when discussing the problems of Black people in this country. Why won't White Americans acknowledge the elephant in the room and admit that racism has always been a factor in the state of affairs of Black people in this country?
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By: Bill Schrier on 11/28/2009 9:59PM
Good post, aamilah. You re-iterate what I said, the real problem is the breakup of the black family and lack of opportunity. Blacks are quite capable of being productive. But this media fed culture of gangster crap and it being cool to be uneducated has got to go. And, if you agree than de-industrializing America is the problem, why continue to vote for politicians that do just that? The Republicans do it in the name of free trade, and the Democrats do it cause they want everyone to be dependent on the government. What we all need to support are a new party that cares about America first. And stop representing ourselves as Blacks or Whites, and start representing ourselves as Americans.
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