My father is a preacher, but he almost never preaches about money. I've never heard him asking for money on the pulpit, or mentioning that giving money to him is one of the keys to gaining access to heaven. But I don't presume that my father is right about all things, and given that I write about money on a regular basis, I have gained an appreciation for what financial resources can do to enhance your life. Also, one must be aware of the pragmatic realities of running a church: You have the building fund, bills to pay every month and any community service initiatives that the church chooses to pursue. The proper use of money can certainly enhance your ability to do God's work.
I am not one to say that a pastor shouldn't make a healthy income, even an income that is in the millions. But many Americans are having a hard time correlating the need for massive wealth with the desire to serve God. Money is a drug, and most of us know that drug addicts are not the most loyal among us. If a pastor spends too much time talking about money, then that obviously leads one to question whether they are speaking for a higher power or reaching for a higher paycheck. Also, given that part of the mandate of God is to help the poor, one wonders if a financially-obsessed pastor has any incentive to focus on helping those who have the fewest resources: one example is how several prominent New York pastors went against the wishes of their congregations and endorsed Mayor Michael Bloomberg after receiving large donations to their churches. At the very least, my upper lip crinkles when I see a pastor in a mansion with half the congregation struggling to pay the rent; that just doesn't make much sense to me.
Here are some thoughts and questions I have about money and the black church, some of which I will never fully understand:
1) Why would someone ask me to bring my W2 forms to church? More and more churches are starting to do this, but they won't be getting mine. No one's getting my W2 forms except the IRS. Even though most black churches are not asking for W2 forms, the request for such crucial financial information leaves the church dancing on the thin line between a legitimate religious organization and a good old fashioned cult.
2) Do I have to give money to the church or can I simply give it to charity? Can't you give to God by doing God's work and helping the poor, or must all that money go directly to the pastor first? What would Jesus do? I'll take the "Jesus did it" package please.
3) Does a pastor's credibility decline if he is making millions from his ministry? I am not one to say that wealth does or doesn't have an impact on a pastor's credibility, but I'd love to get other perspectives on the issue. I became a bit nervous when I heard TD Jakes refer to Jesus as a "product." Are you serious? Well, I guess I can buy Jesus in Walmart, so that would pretty much confirm what the pastor is saying. But when I buy Jesus in Walmart, am I getting the real spirit of Jesus or an idolatrous representation of American capitalism? TD Jakes is good at what he does, so I am sure he has a good answer for that.
4) Should there be transparency in where the money goes? Creflo Dollar, who was under investigation by the Senate Finance Committee, has refused to release any financial information to the public. Why not? Shouldn't his parishioners have access to that information? One of the fundamentals of good government is the idea of transparency. If there is nothing to hide, then we usually don't go out of our way to hide it.
5) Does it make sense for an incredibly wealthy pastor to drive through poverty to get to his church? There is a sense that those who are considered to be the royalty among us have a God-given right to live a life that the rest of us can't afford: President Obama is expected to get into Air Force One, and the Queen of England is expected to ride in the back of a Rolls Royce. But it's hard to reconcile the idea that a pastor should be riding in private jets when there are starving souls in his congregation who could use financial support. Is it simply a matter of forgetting that the starving man exists? Pastors are, however, human like the rest of us, and most Americans waste resources without consideration for those who could use them. But then again, if pastors can't be held to a higher standard, then why do we put them on a higher platform?
6) Does giving more money to your church increase your chances of having prosperity either spiritually or economically? I'm not so sure. It would seem to me that acts of kindness toward others go farther than a bigger donation to the church. But of course, your pastor may not agree. The problem is that you may not be able to trust him/her to give you an honest answer, since it is not in his financial interest to do so.
7) How much "Prosperity Gospel" is rooted in American capitalism and the relative poverty of black people? America is an incredibly materialistic country, and we've gotten more materialistic over the past 30 years. Christmas is more about Playstations than Jesus, and even "Black Friday" has people sitting outside the store for 12 hours at a time. It is only inevitable that this materialistic culture would spread to the church, and given that black folks have never had much money, a great sell for spirituality would be one that links right back to money. Let's be clear: much of this focus on economic prosperity appears to be man-made, and there is little or no evidence that this financial mandate comes from a higher power. So, if you want a little extra "cheese" in your bank account, that's natural. Just don't try to convince yourself that God told you to do it.
Most of us have heard this phrase from Matthew 19:24: "Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God."
I am sure that nearly every preacher of prosperity gospel has put together a long list of loopholes to avoid this damning statement, but in some cases, the simplest solution is the most correct. While we know that most black pastors attempt to be forthright when serving the community, the truth is that there are pimps among us. At the end of the day, a pimp is going to use extra words to control your mind, so sometimes it is best to tell the pimp to stop talking so you can figure things out for yourself. To allow your pastor to explain why his approach works best is like using crack in order to see if it's actually good for you.
My advice: Think on your own about prosperity gospel and don't let a wealthy pastor explain it to you. If your heart tells you it's OK, then maybe it is. Personally, I'll be giving my money to the poor.
Dr. Boyce Watkins is a Finance Professor at Syracuse University and author of the book, "Black American Money." To have Dr. Boyce commentary delivered to your email, please click here. 

Comments: (58)
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By: Warren Jabali on 1/28/2010 7:47PM
The Black Church and its role in the financial and economic life of its community is a most appropriate topic. Tithe payers should compell their leader to clarify his/her position and lead the church accordingly. The "Africana" tells us the W.E.B. DuBois said "the study of economic cooperation among Negroes must begin with the church group." As a part of this "study", Black Baptists in particular, should revisit the 1960 division within the National Baptist Convention where Martin Luther King Jr. and other progressives were voted down in an attempt to get the NBC more involved in the community.
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By: Dorothy on 12/05/2009 9:53PM
Pray!
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By: Nikki on 12/06/2009 12:03PM
Dr. Boyce u r so right. I agree with u 100%.
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By: Brenda on 12/11/2009 11:43AM
Whew...six pages of comments...I would say this is a HOT, Passionate Topic! I am Caucasian but I grew up in the Afican-American Church. If it had not been for the feeling of the Holy Spirit in these Spirit filled experiences I don't know where I would be today. There has never been a man or woman minister that has convinced me to give my monies for their service unless I felt it in my spirit.I don't think we have to be divided in our views on this topic. I think we all know that it is the "love of money" that causes mischief. The Black Church has been a refuge for a many troubled soul, however if you are led astray by your experience in any church in my opinion it is the faught of the seeker. It is the responcibility of every seeker to build a personal relationship with their Lord and do personal investigation into all truth by means of the Holy Spirit, not man or woman.Wherever your soul grows is where you should be and for no other reason.Anyone can be decieved by glitter and that is why one may need to adjust to light slowly until your focus is clear by taking your time through what works for you and not critizings what works for another.That which is false has always been but your desires will always move you where you need to be. Trust that which is Divine to move you and you will be fed. May the true House of God(which is within) draw you for its original purpose and inspire you to decipher your truth that it may guide you to all truth. May the Peace of our Heart find all of you in this comment:-)
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By: Nick on 1/30/2010 10:39AM
This was a very insightful article and I thank you for writing it. I agree with many of your conclusions. It is misleading, deceptive, and antithetical to the teachings of Our Lord Jesus Christ to teach the people that "God wants them to be rich" or that the "pastor should be rich". Study the Scriptures and one sees that just the opposite is true. "Life and life more abundantly" had absolutely nothing to do with material wealth, which counts for nothing in Eternity.
The problem is that due to the historical circumstances surrounding Western Christianity in general, and African-American Christianity in particular, we have become detatched from what Our Lord set out to establish on this Earth. We needn't turn our brains off to be Christians. A good start would be investigating what the First Century Church was like. What is Christianity like in an authentically African context, i.e. where the Western "missionary", colonizer, or slave master never intervened. That does exist, brothers and sisters, in countries like Ethiopia, Eritrea, Egypt, and Nubia.
Yes, you are quite correct to point out that this so-called "prosperity gospel" is an outgrowth of the same capitalist society which spawned slavery and jim crow, and we must divorce ourselves from it. If we could see authentic Christianity, as it was practiced in the Early Church and is STILL practiced today in some quarters of the world, many of us would scarcely recognize it.
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By: FRANCIS .T. SLANGER on 5/10/2010 9:20PM
ACTUALLY IAM FRANCIS T SLANGER, IAM A LIBERIAN. LET ME FIRSTLY GIVE THANKS TO THE ALMIGHTY GOD FOR HIS BLESSING THAT HE CONTINURING TO GO GIVE FOR THE FOUNDING OF THIS GREAT CHRISTIAN MINISTRY WHICH I WAS ENABLE TO GET MORE INFORMATION ABOUT.I REALLY NEED A HELP FROM THIS CHRISTIAN CHRUCH SO THAT IT CAN ENABLE GET TO THE STATE.LET ME JUST EXPLAIN ABET ABOUT MY SELF I
WAS BORN UNTO THE UNION OF AMOS B. SLANGER AND MASSA SLANGER AT THE ST. JOSEPH CATHOLIC HOSPITAL ON THE 27 OF JUNE 1986.I LIVE WITH MY PARENTS IN MONROVIA WHEN THE WAR BROKE UP IN
1990 SO I AND MY PARENTS DECIDED TO SEEK A SUITABLE LIVING ENVIROMENT.ON OUR WAY TO THE REPUBLIC OF GUINEA THE REBELS CAPTURE MY PARENTS AT THAT TIME I WAS AT THE AGE OF 4YRS THEY
KILL THEM IN FROM OF ME I CRY ,CRY AND CRY AND IAM STILL CRYING THAT HOW THEIR TOLD THEM TO LEAVE ME AND LET ME GO THAT IS HOW A LADY
MET ME CRYING OVER MY DEAD PARENTS AND SHE TOKE ME AWAY.IAM REALLY GROWING UP WITH SORROW AND PAINS THAT IS HOW I DECIDED TO READ THESE FEW COMMENTS.
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By: Africa Allen on 11/26/2010 4:33AM
Hi! is there any one that can help me with 2000 white sock and T-Shirt for familey to ware and too pass out to the children that are going to school at gym time they can fell clean about there self so can any one help me with that or send me a check to get this please your send cash to this mail box 8131 B haether ave california city ca93505 thank Africa Allen need help!
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By: Africa Allen on 11/26/2010 4:30AM
hi its me Africa Allen i am back for help this time is some one real reading this and if so i need help your can some one give me some money for a Soup kitchen with all the fixing and free food too cook and pass out in my city california city i can do this rigth out of my house if can cant get a real Soup Kitchen i will love to help out little teens and needie famliey but i need all of the hands out so get back with me if some one can send this stuff for me i no that im brok and you need money to help out other but im doing to bad to you can send in boxies of cangoods all kind is need it thanks and may god bless us all
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