Which Credit Report or Credit Score is More Important?

Credit Report, Credit Score
You probably know that there are three main credit reporting agencies in America that keep tabs on your credit and payment history. Those credit bureaus are: Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. So which one is most important?

As a general matter, no one credit bureau report is "more important" than the others. In today's economic environment, they are all vitally critical to your personal finances. However, whenever you are seeking credit – perhaps a mortgage, car loan or student loan – then the "most important" credit report or credit score is the one that a lender pulls to determine whether or not to approve your loan. Some lenders only pull one credit report. So let's say you want to purchase a car and you require financing. If the lender considering your car loan only pulls an Experian credit report, then that's the most critical report.


The challenge, of course, for consumers is that you never really know which bureau report a lender will pull. It could be Equifax, Experian or TransUnion – or perhaps all three. Before applying for a loan, you certainly should ask which report will be used.


Tri-Merged Credit Reports

For most mortgages, lenders pull something known as a "tri-merged" credit report, which gives them information from all three of the major credit bureaus. Additionally, mortgage lenders typically use the "middle" score of your three credit scores to determine the rate and terms for a home loan. For these reasons, you should always ensure that all information on all three credit reports is accurate and up-to-date, and that all your credit scores are as high as possible.


Related:
+There's Life After Usher: Tameka Raymond Receives Fashion Award
+Why the Midterm Elections Were All About Jobs -- Not Obama Backlash


Speaking of scores, you should know that you don't have just one credit score, but multiple credit scores. In fact, numerous companies market credit scores, so there are many out there. Among the most popular are the FICO score, the VantageScore, and the Experian Plus score. If you haven't checked your credit reports lately, you're making a big mistake. Get your credit reports free of charge at annualcreditreport.com.

If you want to know your FICO credit score, which is the score most widely used by lenders, read my advice on how to get your FICO score free. Anyone who wants a decent credit education should also read my explanations about how the VantageScore differs from the FICO score and is growing in popularity, and why you should get your Experian Plus score too.

Bad credit doesn't have to haunt you for life. You can improve your credit, and you don't have to pay some shady credit repair company to do it.



Lynnette Khalfani-Cox, an award-winning financial news journalist and former Wall Street Journal reporter for CNBC, has been featured in the Washington Post, USA Today, and the New York Times, as well as magazines ranging from Essence and Redbook to Black Enterprise and Smart Money. Check out her New York Times best seller 'Zero Debt: The Ultimate Guide to Financial Freedom.'

Comments: (5)

Add a comment

Page 1 of 1

Add a Comment

Please keep your comments relevant to this blog entry. Email addresses are never displayed but they are required to confirm your comments. When you enter your name and email address, you'll be sent a link to confirm your comment, and a password. To leave another comment, just use that password."

Most Commented Articles

Daily Drama

The Best Clips From TV's Hottest Shows


More Daily Drama >>

Find a Message Board

Discover conversations on everyone from Barack to Beyonce. There are nearly 50 forums, so click on a category below and find the right one for you.