
It's been a banner month for black women this Black History Month. We've got Beyonce Knowles appearing in blackface, we've had a group of budding black actresses defaming Coretta Scott King, Betty Shabazz, and Rosa Parks in a 'Real Housewives of Atlanta' spoof, and Halle Berry declared that the one-drop rule still applies in the year 2011. Speaking about how her daughter will identify herself, Berry said:
What I think is that that's something she's going to have to decide. I'm not going to put a label on it. I had to decide for myself and that's what she's going to have to decide-how she identifies herself in the world. And I think, largely, that will be based on how the world identifies her. That's how I identified myself. But I feel like she's Black. I'm Black and I'm her mother, and I believe in the one-drop theory. (Ebony magazine, via Necole Bitchie)
I wonder if Berry realizes that black people didn't come up with the "one drop" rule. She might not realize that:
The One-Drop Rule is an historical, colloquial term in the United States that holds that a person with any trace of sub-Saharan ancestry, however small or invisible, cannot be considered White and so unless said person has an alternative non-White ancestry they can claim, such as Native American, Asian, Arab, Australian aboriginal, they must be considered Black. (BlackHistory.com)
The rule was codified by various state legislatures during the rise of Jim Crow. The one drop rule is also known as hypodescent, meaning:
Hypodescent is the rule that automatically assigns the children of a mixed union or mating between members of different socioeconomic groups in the less privileged group. This is important to understand because it is how race is determined in the U.S. Because of hypodescent, race in the U.S. is fixed at birth and does not change. Also, due to the way hypodescent operates, the number of people classified as "black" or "Native American" is growing faster than the number of people classified as "white" because in order to be classified as white, both of your parents have to be "white." (Human Diversity and "Race")Berry made her statement regarding being an adherent to the one drop rule during the interview that accompanied her cover of the March 2011 issue of Ebony magazine. Ebony magazine for its part asked its readership to vote on whether the one drop rue should apply and 79 percent of the respondents said no.
Berry also went on to declare that she has not "abandoned" black people because she had a child with a man who was not black:
Well, first thing I want to say is that I'm very connected to my community, and I want Black people to know that I haven't abandoned them because I've had a child with a man outside of my race and I'm dating someone now outside my race who is Spanish and French. (Ebony magazine, via Necole Bitchie)
Coincidentally, or not, all of this chatter about race and Berry's dating habits erupted simultaneously with a brief ruckus between Berry and her baby daddy, Aubrey, during which anonymous sources indicated that Aubrey allegedly became angry when his daughter with Berry was referred to as an African American.
Why did Berry, one of our most successful actresses, feel the need to go on at length about who she chooses to date? You don't see Quincy Jones, Wayne Brady, Sidney Poitier, O.J. Simpson, Tikki Barber, Jamie Foxx, Dave Chappelle, Dr. Dre, Kobe Bryant, or the lengthy list of extremely successful back men who partner with non-black women making declarations of blackness or sharing their sentiments about the one drop rule and the supposed race of their children by non-black women. They just don't care how the blackness of their mates or children impacts their careers.
Even if public sentiments about Berry's dating habits could impact her movie career, I would hope that instead of attempting to appease the people who want to dictate who she -- or any black woman -- should date or marry, Berry would declare that she can date whoever she wants. Just like the men.
I can't help feeling that Berry's recent pronouncements on race are somehow tied to the release of Berry's movie, 'Frankie and Alice,' a story in which Berry plays a stripper with a multiple personality disorder. This annoys me.
Instead of coming across as having pride in her racial heritage, Halle's public declaration that she hasn't abandoned black people looks more like pandering and promotion for her latest movie project. Worse, all this talk sends a terrible message that black women who date and marry non-black men owe the black community an explanation or apology. They don't.
Complex discussions about race and identity should not take place as part of a promotional tour for a movie. Even if the sentiments are heartfelt and honest, they are clouded by the fact that Ms. Berry is attempting to peddle a commercial product. Not only do such declarations appear bizarre, they also seem opportunistic and highly exploitative.
Does her appeal to us black folks by invoking the one drop rule make us feel that she "has not abandoned us"? Or do we even care, as long as she makes great films with interesting black female characters? All I can say is, what a Black History Month! Maybe next year our stars will be able to show more pride with less drama.
Gina McCauley is the CEO of the Blogging While Brown Conferenceand the blogsMichelle Obama Watch and What About Our Daughters. She is currently completing her first book, 'Michelle Obama Watch.'
RELATED:
Is She Wrong For This? Halle Won't Give Black Side of Her Family 'One Drop' of Love (Clutch Magazine)

Comments: (69)
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By: R.W. on 2/22/2011 11:39AM
That one-drop rule is an old theory, and nothing more. Halle needs to be informed that if one of her parents is white and the other is black, she's biracial, plain and simple. How difficult can that be? A lot of families, including mine, have biracial couples. That said, this story isn't worth printing much less reading, which is exactly what I did not do. Skimmed it yes, but reading it, absolutely not.
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By: tizzo on 2/23/2011 8:27AM
I was thinking the same thing with the idea of biracial BUT can you put biracial on a survey or census? I'm not being a smart azz, I'm seriously asking. I think the poll is a little confusing too. It's asking does it still apply but it can also mean or ask is it still applied? Those are two different questions and two different opinions can come from that.
I like this article a lot. I learned two new terms I had no clue about. Nothing like new knowledge and some thought provoking convo.
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By: Mrs. Mercedes Benz on 2/23/2011 9:58AM
I agree with you R.W. I've stated this on many blogs for those depicting the "One Drop Rule". My husband is white and i'm black. We have 3 children (2 girls, 1 boy) and one (boy) on the way. I'm dark complected and my children can easily pass for white. My mom is multi-racial (very fair/freckles/long red curly hair), my dad is darker than me (Bajan/Cherokee). The one drop rule was not created by us, and my husband agrees. I have very long hair and so do my children. They have white skin, red wavy hair (2B textured), freckles and blue/green eyes. Although they look white and can pass, they will never deny their heritage. As long as i'm alive, they will always know their part black, which they identify. I think we as parents, especially those with biracial children should make it our duty to educate them to the fullest. I have white and black
associates. Some of them have biracial children. You would not believe how they compare their own offspring to our children, due to their appearance. They often question how could they look so "white" and i'm dark complected? As soon as they see photos of my mothers family, they understand. That's why their associates, not friends. My husband and I think it's disgusting how people today still have that mentality, both black and white. I understand what Halle has been through, but she has to prepare her daughter for the real world. People of many ethnicities will assume you're fully white. You don't have to wear a sign stating "Hey, I'm Also Black", but when those racial jokes start, you don't except it by laughing so you can fit in with society. You're white and black, and theirs absolutely nothing wrong with that. If anyone has a problem with it, take it up with God!
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By: Mrs. Mercedes Benz on 2/23/2011 10:13AM
Once again my hubby is laughing at me for saying except, instead of accept. Hey, this isn't grammar class. Who cares? lol!
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By: Jazzbenzo on 2/22/2011 12:13PM
I hate to say it "Girlfriend you need to get yourself together" I know that you are confused Black and White makes Light...get it together my sister before you crash. You need some counseling for you and your daughter...Please.
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By: shirley on 2/22/2011 2:22PM
On the contray! You need to get it right! How dare you and the rest of the how Black race baiters,continue to think that you represent how we feel about issues that relate to skin color! Take your opinions to all that represent you and leave those of us who do not care about skin color the hell alone! Can you even discuss the ignorance and stupidity of many Whites and Blacks in this country! I need a break from all of this b--lsh-t!
I hope one day you will realize the futility of this argument! Why don't you ask God to remove the fear from both your mind and your heart!
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By: Ted McKim on 2/25/2011 8:02AM
What are you talking about? What kind of counseling should she be seeking?
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By: Kman on 3/11/2011 11:51AM
I personally do not think she is promoting her movie or anything else by talking about race. i think she is responding to all of the negative comments and assumptions many black people have made based on who she has dated. the other entertainers you have mentioned in this piece do not speak about who they date because it is seldom brought up (and they all tend to be men, who don't rarely ever need to justify dating outside their race).
not only that, the ebony interview was conducted way before her custody battle, so i think she is stated just what she feels.
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By: mrmaiko on 2/22/2011 12:59PM
well, FYI. 99% of African Americans are not truly mixed with 'caucasian'. And in 2011, black people come in all colors.
The truth is, its whatever. You can be whatever you want to be. Both Beyonce and Halle Berry are black women by cultural embrace and genetic make up.
At the end of the day, we all come from Africa. But I think it comes down to whether or not you want to embrace 'White' culture, or 'black' culture in this day and age. Your choice.
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By: Dj on 2/22/2011 1:03PM
With so many very very important issues in America, who the hell cares the color of a person's skin.If you want ligther children have a child with a light skin person, so you will be happy.
All of the Black men that marry or have children with white women or other races,they want their children to be of a light skin color and not have skin color that is Black. Oh! let us not forget these light skin women have to be thin also.
We all know this to be true even the professional Black men most of them want light skin women, either if they are Black their mate must be lighter, not darker so the children will be light in color.
Black people, pay your mortgage, put gas in your cars this is what is important. If you are Black you are Black, because to White people all of you are Black, no matter what your skin color is.
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